[4] The elections are intended to consist of presidential and parliamentary elections. President Barack Obama launched an air campaign against Libya on this day in 2011. The Arabic version of the agreement: Libya_MOU_arabic [1] Elections had previously been planned for early 2019,[2][3] after having earlier been planned for 10 December 2018. [5] This was supported by the final report of the Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue for the preparatory phase of the Libyan National Conference, which stated that Libyans participating in the consultative process "expressed fatigue and frustration with the current political situation and called for an election or other major change to usher in a new system". Last month, President Trump threw U.S. policy toward Libya into disarray during a phone call with Khalifa Hifter, a self-avowed autocrat and commander of … Sections. Trump agreed, reaching out to Haftar in April 2019 to discuss "a shared vision for Libya's transition to a stable, democratic political system," the White House said. Libya's election commission has scheduled a constitutional referendum next year, but has asked the government for $28.7 million. Copy link. Faiez Mustafa Serraj, President of the Presidency Council of the Government of National Accord of the State of Libya, addresses the 74th session of the United Nations General Assembly’s General Debate. The four people who agreed to the original deal in May 2018 were: Fayez al-Sarraj (head of the Government of National Accord), Khalifa Haftar (head of the Libyan National Army), Aguila Saleh Issa (head of the House of Representatives), and Khalid al-Mishri (head of the High Council of State). Libya's media environment is highly-polarised and virtually unregulated, reflecting the country's political instability. 9 Jan 2021. Fighters loyal to the Government of National Accord on the frontline during a … Sat 8 Jun 2019 02.00 EDT. To this day, oil accounts for some 80 percent of the nation’s gross domestic product and Libya continues to boast the largest proven reserves in Africa. Share page. [11] On 7 March 2017, the ports were handed over to the Government of National Accord, prompting the House of Representatives to abandon the UN-brokered peace deal it had previously agreed to with that government, denouncing the BDB capture of the ports as "terrorist attacks". Published: 17 Dec 2020 . A member of Libya's internationally recognised government forces carries a weapon in Ain Zara, Tripoli, Libya October 14, 2019. President has backed warlord, seen by UK and UN as aggressor in Libya conflict Patrick Wintour Diplomatic editor Tue 23 Apr 2019 13.45 EDT Last modified on Wed 24 Apr 2019 12.56 EDT [26], On 16 September 2020, Fayez al-Sarraj stated that he would step down from his position by the end of October 2020. Picture taken October 14, 2019. Elections had previously been planned for early 2019, after having earlier been planned for 10 December 2018. Fayez al-Sarraj – Libya’s Head of state and Chairman of the Presidential Council from 2016 till date. [23] As of 2019[update], the HNEC Board consisted of Emad Alshadly al-Sayah, Rabab Mohammed Halab, Abdelhakim Alshaab Belkhair and Abubakr Ali Marda. Libya has the world's ninth-largest oil reserves, or some 48 billion barrels, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration. ... 2019; LONDON — The battle for control of Libya … On March 17, 2011, the UN Security Council passed Resolution 1973, spearheaded by the administration of U.S. President Barack Obama, authorizing military intervention in Libya. According to WHO, at least 18 civilians were among those killed in the fighting … Libya crisis; image copyright Getty Images. 2011 Constitutional Declaration (Basic Law), Declaration on the Establishment of the Authority of the People, Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution, General Secretary of the General People's Committee (Prime Minister), List of Governors-General of Italian Libya, "Libyan minister claims Gaddafi is powerless and the ceasefire is 'solid, "Limited Reshuffle in GP Congress, GP Committee", "Friend of Gaddafi named to head Libyan parliament", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_heads_of_state_of_Libya&oldid=1002034808, Lists of political office-holders in Libya, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 22 January 2021, at 14:40. Deposed in the 1969 coup d'état. In 2019, Haftar launched an offensive [5] on the Libyan capital Tripoli, held by the GNA. May 3, 2019 at 11:45 a.m. UTC. Last modified on Sat 8 Jun 2019 02.01 EDT . Libya starts using new exchange rate as economy struggles. President Donald Trump indicated in a phone call with Libyan strongman Khalifa Haftar last week that the U.S. supported an assault on the country’s … Saif al-Islam, who is the son of the late Colonel Muammar Gaddafi, was confirmed as a candidate for Libya's presidential elections. Share. On January 2, 2020, the Turkish parliament approved an official intervention in Libya. Related Topics . Satellite TV is a key news source and many outlets are based outside Libya. And President Obama and his secretary of state helped put Libya on a path to become a terrorist haven and then become, perhaps, a renewed friend of … Libya Supports President Biden’s Ending of the Muslim Travel Ban Posted by Broderick Russell Jr. on January 22, 2021 January 22, 2021 Many seem to be excited about a Joe Biden presidency, especially his executive orders that’ll impact the globe. Name Portrait Lifespan Reign Dynasty Reign start Reign end Duration King of Libya: 1 Idris I: 1889–1983 24 December 1951 1 September 1969 17 years, 251 days Senussi: The first and only King of Libya. Fayez Mustafa al-Sarraj (Arabic: فائز السراج ‎ or فايز السراج; born 20 February 1960) is the head of the Presidential Council of Libya and prime minister of the Government of National Accord of Libya, formed on 17 December 2015 under the Libyan Political Agreement. [7][8][9][10], In a surprise offensive on 3 March 2017, the Islamist-dominated Benghazi Defense Brigades seized a number of oil ports from the Libyan National Army-backed House of Representatives. Abdullah al-Thani – Libya’s Prime Minister from 2014 till date. The Libyan National Conference was also supposed to have been held that month to organise the framework for carrying out the elections. Deborah Jones, who served as U.S. ambassador to Libya from 2013 to 2015, said she thought that “the president has been influenced by an overly optimistic assessment of … 2019 April - The Haftar Libyan National Army advances on Tripoli, sparking clashes with the forces of the internationally-recognised Government of National Accord. The flag has … [20], In January 2019, Saif al-Islam Gaddafi called for elections "as soon as possible. Faiez Mustafa Serraj, President of the Presidency Council of the Government of National Accord of the State of Libya, addresses the 74th session of … Municipal elections started in March and April 2019 and were organised by the Central Commission of Municipal Council Elections in close cooperation with HNEC. Libya's Moammar Gadhafi talks about the uprising and President Obama. (25 September 2019) Turkish Intelligence agency chief Hakan Fidan is also seen at the table. [17] The Italian embassy in Tripoli later denied that Perrone was trying to delay the election after his statements were criticized by the Libyan House of Representatives. A few weeks earlier, on November 27, 2019, President Recep Tayyip Erdogan had convinced the Government of National Accord (GNA), the internationally recognized government in Tripoli, to sign a maritime memorandum with Ankara. [15] The Italian Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte stated in early August 2018 that he doubted that elections would be held at the end of the year, despite France's push,[16] and Italian ambassador to Libya Giuseppe Perrone echoed this view. State of Libya: دولة ليبيا (Dawlat Libya) 9 January 2013 to 28 May 2013: Mohammed al … Italian fishermen held in Libya freed after more than 100 days. [6], The elections, to be organised by the High National Election Commission (HNEC), were delayed by the start of a military operation by Haftar's Libyan National Army to take control of the capital Tripoli from the GNA, in April 2019. Libya’s powerful interior minister says he is relieved by Biden’s victory, ready to work with president-elect. President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Turkey might send troops to Libya to counter Russian-backed militia forces. Libya under Gaddafi (1969–2011) Libyan Arab Republic (1969–1977) No. And President Obama and his secretary of state helped put Libya on a path to become a terrorist haven and then become, perhaps, a renewed friend of … The Presidential Council of Libya (Arabic: المجلس الرئاسي ‎) is a body formed under the terms of the Libyan Political Agreement which was signed on 17 December 2015. — World Health Organization in Libya (@WHOLIBYA) April 17, 2019. A summit on Libya hosted by Italy in November set a target of holding elections in the first half of 2019. Though the rival groups agreed to hold elections in December 2018, UN Special Envoy to Libya Ghassan Salame said elections would be postponed until the spring of 2019. President Muhammadu Buhari says instability in the State of Libya is a recurring threat to the Sahel and Sub-Saharan Africa, and expressed concern over the … 5 September 2019 SC/13941: This was a press release on a meeting of the 1970 Libya Sanctions Committee with interested states, including a briefing by the Panel of Experts. Deposed in the, Gaddafi renounced all government functions on 2 March 1979. In 2019, Haftar launched an offensive [5] on the Libyan capital Tripoli, held by the GNA. About sharing. President Barack Obama launched an air campaign against Libya on this day in 2011. Dec 16, 2019 Turkey appears to be preparing a surprise move in Libya after recent diplomatic traffic between Ankara and Libya's UN-recognized Government of National Accord (GNA). Symbolic head of state for the handover of power from the NTC. 2019 Trafficking in Persons Report – Libya. A few weeks earlier, on November 27, 2019, President Recep Tayyip Erdogan had convinced the Government of National Accord (GNA), the internationally recognized government in Tripoli, … [25], The 2019 Libyan local elections took place in 20 localities, prior to the parliamentary and presidential elections, in March and April 2019,[7][8][9][10] with further planned elections in other towns during 2019. President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Turkey might send troops to Libya to counter Russian-backed militia forces. Fayez al-Sarraj, prime minister of Libya's Government of National Accord, in sunglasses, performs Eid al-Fitr prayers at the Martyrs Square in Tripoli on June 4, 2019. Members of Libyan National Army (LNA) commanded by Khalifa Haftar, get ready before heading out of Benghazi to reinforce the troops advancing to Tripoli, in Benghazi, Libya, April 13, 2019… However, as leader of the revolution (officially ". [22], According to resolution 8/2013 of the General National Congress (GNC), the body responsible for the practical aspects of organising the elections is the High National Elections Commission (HNEC). [12] The House then called for Libya's electoral commission to make "all the necessary arrangements to prepare for presidential and parliamentary elections before February 2018". He has been a … Nouri Abusahmain, President of Libya (since Aug 4, 2014) Nouri Abusahmain (Arabic : نوري أبو سهمين) is a Libyan politician. April 19, 2019; President Trump on Friday abruptly reversed American policy toward Libya, issuing a statement publicly endorsing an aspiring strongman in … The Trump administration has given the cold shoulder to Libyan warlord Khalifa Haftar… Symbolic head of state for the handover of power from the GNC. Libya’s UN-backed Government of National Accord (GNA) has proposed scheduling presidential elections for the end of 2019, though it is unlikely this will happen. He is a major figure on the Islamist side of the 2014 Libyan Conflict and founder of the LROR group which is considered “terrorist” … The Libyan Government of National Accord (GNA) struggled to govern large swaths of Libyan territory, as it did not exercise control in several parts of the country. https://www.cnn.com/2019/04/19/politics/us-libya-praise-haftar The elections are intended to consist of presidential and parliamentary elections. Libya remained a major hub for refugees, asylum seekers, and migrants on their way to Europe. President has backed warlord, seen by UK and UN as aggressor in Libya conflict Patrick Wintour Diplomatic editor Tue 23 Apr 2019 13.45 EDT Last modified on Wed 24 Apr 2019 12.56 EDT https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Libya Mahmud Turkia / AFP - … [19], In November 2018, major Libyan political figures attended the two-day Palermo Conference in an attempt to resolve the Libyan Conflict, but without a breakthrough. [14] In July, French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian visited Libya to speak with GNA Prime Minister Fayez al-Sarraj on making sure the elections went forward, and announcing that France donated US$1 million for the election. [23][24] HNEC is expected to follow the procedures outlined in resolution 17/2013 of the GNC. Italian fishermen held in Libya freed after more than 100 days. 27 October 2019. 29 November 2019 S/2019/914: This was the final report of the Panel of Experts assisting the 1970 Libya Sanctions Committee. Nigerien President Mahamadou Issoufou told FRANCE 24 on Saturday that the suicide bombers responsible for deadly twin attacks on a military base and a French uranium mine in Niger came from Libya. close. "[21], One of the major aims of the Libyan National Conference, which was initially scheduled for 14–16 April 2019, but postponed because of the 2019–20 Western Libya campaign, was to recommend methods and dates of the 2019 elections to the Libyan House of Representatives and High Council of State. The goal, Obama explained, was to save the lives of peaceful, pro-democracy protesters who found themselves the target of a crackdown by Libyan dictator Muammar al-Qaddafi. [13], In May 2018, talks occurred in Paris, France, where leaders of the Government of National Accord and representatives of Haftar's Libyan National Army agreed on establishing a legal framework by 16 September 2018 to hold elections in December. The decision to order the strikes came after the United Nations Security Council … In September 2019, the Peace and Security Council (PSC) of the African Union (AU) discussed the need for the PSC to play a greater role in concluding the Libyan crisis, putting forward a proposal to appoint a joint AU-UN envoy to Libya. ", "UNSMIL postpones Ghadames National Conference until conditions are right", "Project Document – Libya – Local Elections", "Libyan elections can be held in 2020: HoR speaker", "Libya's Tripoli-based PM Al-Sarraj to stand down", "Libya's UN-backed PM al-Sarraj says he plans to quit", "Gaddafi's son Saif 'to run for Libyan president' in 2018 elections", "In Saif hands: Gaddafi's son to run for Libya president", "Libya: Haftar Sees Solution in Upcoming Election", "Aref Nayed re-launches Ihya movement and announces his candidacy for Libya's forthcoming elections", Libyan interim Constitutional Declaration, 2014 Libyan Constitutional Assembly election, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2021_Libyan_general_election&oldid=998113276, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2019, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 3 January 2021, at 21:55. Libya (Special Case) Libya is a Special Case for the fourth consecutive year. The as-yet-ratified document declared a 16-nautical-mile-wide corridor from southwest Turkey to northeast Libya as an exclusive economic zone (EEZ) that ignores … The first and only King of Libya. President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and his team met with Chairman of the Presidential Council of Libya Fayez Al Sarraj and his team at Dolmabahçe Palace in Istanbul on November 27, 2019. This article lists the heads of state of Libya since the country's independence in 1951. [27][28], Individuals who have publicly expressed interest, 2011 Constitutional Declaration (Basic Law), Central Commission of Municipal Council Elections, Popular Front for the Liberation of Libya, "Libya talks set December 2021 date for elections", "Libya election to take place in early 2019: UN envoy", "Libya elections by June 2019, UN envoy tells Reuters at Palermo Conference", "Libya's rival leaders agree to hold elections in December", "Libya rivals agree 'historic' election plan", "The Libyan National Conference Process: Final Report", "Libya holds municipal elections in first vote for five years", "UN envoy hails Libyans' keenness on holding municipal elections despite war", "Sabha holds municipal council elections", "Central Committee for Municipal Elections confirms the election of six new mayors to municipal councils", How Haftar lost the oil ports - as Libya moves closer to uncontrolled break-up, Libya’s eastern parliament quits UN peace deal with Tripoli, HoR calls for presidential and parliamentary elections in Libya in early 2018, Libya's December election goal faces political, legal, security hurdles, French foreign minister visits Libya to boost election push, Italy's PM Conte sees no rush for Libyan election, HoR denouncess Italian ambassador Perrone’s election comments – calls for his replacement, Italian embassy in Tripoli denies Perrone requested delay in holding Libyan elections, "Hard to hold Libya elections in December: UN envoy", "Palermo Libya conference makes no major breakthrough, postpones elections, reaffirms LPA and Action Plan", "Gaddafi's Son Calls for Libyan Elections 'As Soon As Possible,' But What is Russia's Role? [24], In 2019, Libyan Speaker of the House Aguila Saleh announced that elections could be held in 2020. Libya remained a major hub for refugees, asylum seekers, and migrants on their way to Europe. [18] Ghassan Salamé, the United Nations representative in Libya, stated that an election in December 2018 would be unlikely due to the ongoing fighting. Turkey’s military training and counselling activities are based on the memorandum of understanding that we have signed [in November 2019] on a bilateral basis with the UN-recognised legitimate government of Libya. “Macron was misadvised into thinking that Libya could be a quick win for his charisma” — Tarek Megerisi, researcher at the European Council on Foreign Relations One of President Emmanuel Macron’s first high-profile diplomatic initiatives upon winning office in 2017 was to invite Haftar and Sarraj to a chateau outside Paris to try to broker a power-sharing deal. Libya's rival forces sign permanent ceasefire at UN-sponsored talks Deal includes departure of all foreign fighters for at least three months and prisoner exchange Published: 23 Oct 2020 Add to my list. I n February 2015, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi presided over a potentially momentous shift in the history of Arab news media. This took place after the first month of the start of the 2020 Libyan protests in Tripoli, Benghazi and other cities across Libya. A tweet posted by Africa Research Centre reads, "Saif al- Islam Gaddafi, Son of the late Libyan Leader Col Muammar Gaddafi is to run as a candidate in the country’s presidential elections this year. 03/01/11 - TOBRUK, LIBYA - The rebel Libyan flag waves in the wind outside a hotel in Tobruk, Libya, about 130 kms from the Egyptian border. Fayez al-Sarraj – Libya’s Prime Minister from 2016 till date. Mohammed Yousef el-Magariaf (also written as Magariaf, Elmegaryaf or Almegaryaf) or, as he writes on his official website, Dr. Mohamed Yusuf Al Magariaf (Arabic: محمد يوسف المقريف ‎; born 1940), is a Libyan politician who served as the President of the General National Congress from its first meeting in August 2012 until his resignation in May 2013. Madagascar; Andry Rajoelina – Madagascar’s president for 2019 Selected Security Council Letters: View All On Thursday, chairman of … The decision to order the strikes came after the United Nations Security Council … A 2021 Libyan general election will be held on 24 December. Kingdom of Libya (1951–1969) No. SC/14067 29 December 2019 Terrorist Attack ;in Mogadishu, Somalia SC/14048 13 December 2019 Iraq SC/14037 2 December 2019 Libya SC/14034 25 November 2019 Somalia SC/14033 22 November 2019 … Four freed Ukrainian sailors from Captain Khayyam tanker return home from Libya – President's Office. April 5th, 2019. 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