Sergey is a founder and author of Meethepet.com. Jewel cichlid is a monogamous fish, so once it has chosen its mate, the fish will breed only with it. Buy beautiful Red Jewel Cichlid (Hemichromis Bimaculatusciata) from Live Fish Direct. Common name: Jewel Cichlid Scientific name: Hemichromis guttatus, often confused with Hemichromis Bimaculatus Family: Cichlidae Origin : They are widespread over north-central Africa to the south west coast, occuring in parts of Egypt and Sudan as well as in the Congo basin. Scientific name for this Genus is 'Hemichromis', these fish are mostly found in Rivers & Streams in area's where dense vegetation is hanging over the water surface, they are also known to live in Brackish water lagoons. Max size: 14 cm/ 5.5 inch Jewel cichlid is another one of all those cichlids that has gotten a bad reputation for being aggressive without actually deserving it. This fish is recommended for African cichlid fans or for the aquarists which know exactly what kind of cichlid is this one. If the couple mates match each other, male prepares to spawn and its color becomes more bright. He’s been fond of aquarium husbandry since his early childhood. Hemichromis is a genus of fishes from the cichlid family, known in the aquarium trade as jewel cichlids.Jewel cichlids are native to Africa.Within West Africa, Hemichromisspecies are found in creeks, streams, rivers and lakes with a variety of … The preferred te… Taking into account the diet and its habit to dig the bottom it’s better to use an external filter. *Note different latin name from our regular jewels. The only exception is when there is a need for an even larger tank when other fish are present during breeding. Jewel cichlids are neither suited to beginners, nor the usual community tank. Two close fish types are often described by this name – more famous Hemichromis lifalili and another one is Hemichromis bimaculatus, which differs only in the presence of black spot at the bottom of its fluke. Hello Fellow Fish Keepers,This video covers everything you need to know about caring for and breeding Jewel Cichlids. Jewel Cichlids reach about 5.5 inches (14 cm) in length in captivity, although in their natural habitat, they are often 12 inches (30.5 cm), a significant difference that is not present in other aquarium fish. The body color is red that varies up to bright purple when the fish is exited or during its spawning period. There are greenish spots scattered around the body with a black spot in the middle. In some species, such as Hemichromis cristatus, the females can have coloring as bright as the males. (2019). Sure, jewel cichlids are aggressive if your used to keeping in Guppy and Danios and compare them to fish like those, but this doesn’t really mean that they aggressive. Despite their sluggish nature, these are usually rich in oxygen. Hemichromis is a genus of fishes from the cichlid family, known in the aquarium trade as jewel cichlids. As much as the size of the fish heavily determines the tank size, 40 gallons or more is the most suitable for the Jewel Cichlid. These carnivorous hunters are not to be trusted with any species that will fit in its mouth. This type of cichlid fish is famous for its aggressiveness and territory-dependent temper, especially during spawning period. Size is not guaranteed, we try to size the fish as accurately as possible but size can vary so much depending on how long we have had the fish. The female will also participate. [4], The species level taxonomy of this genus is not fully resolved. They can grow to about 6 inches (15 cm), though size varies on tank conditions and quality of diet; most These fish grow up to 4 inches long and they tend to breed fairly easily in the home aquarium. Many Hemichromis species are brightly coloured, though brighter body colouration is generally evident during breeding. These fish can grow to anywhere from three to 12 inches long. Jewel Cichlid is a native of Africa and the species range from around 3 inches to about 12 inches in their length. It’s considered that the female is smaller in size and it has more roundish abdomen. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Red jewel cichlids at the best online prices at eBay! Clean water is important for jewel cichlid just as it is for all African cichlids. There doesn’t seem to be a strong theory about why this gap in size is so large when it comes to Jewel cichlids compared to other fish. Of course, jewel cichlid is aggressive if it is kept together with guppies and danio. Login Form Fill out the form below to login. Introduction The red cichlid, Hemichromis lifalili, known also as Lifalili jewel cichlid or blood-red jewel cichlid, has been known in the aquarium hobby since 1860 and is particularly popular with Africa fans. [7] The taxonomic confusion in this genus has been further complicated by fish in the aquarium trade, where there have been frequent misidentification, hybridization between species and selective breeding. My Jewel is quite tame compared to the rest of his tankmates. [1][3] Maximum sizes in aquaria tend to be slightly smaller than in the wild.[1]. The average Jewel cichlid size is usually no more than 6 inches when in captivity. Several young specimens may be kept in a spacious aquarium, with stones and wood for cover until a pair forms prior to breeding. Desired water temperature is 72–82 °F or 22–28 °C, pH: 6.0-7.8. Blood-Red Jewel Cichlid (Hemichromis lifalili) – This is one of the most recognizable jewel cichlid species, known for its dark red coloration with rows of small blue spots. This cichlid isn’t good with plants, because they dig them out and damage leaves. In its turn jewel cichlid eventually extirpates all the small fishes in a tank. These fish tend to have black spots near their eyes. However, through the years he’s had experience of keeping almost all types of freshwater fish and shrimps. The Jewel Fish is a cichlid that's easy to breed. Like most cichlids, jewel cichlids have highly developed brood care. Red Diamond Jewel Cichlids grow fast to about 6" long and are often kept in aquariums with Mbunas Cichlids from Lake Malawi. The thing is that amateurs often buy this fish because of its bright color and they keep it together with small fishes in a community tank. [9] A similar pattern can be seen in introduced populations elsewhere that traditionally were identified as H. bimaculatus, but likely are other species, especially H. – this isn’t a full list of what this cichlid can feed on. In general cichlid care isn’t difficult. The mature jewel will be 4 - 6 inches (~ 10 - 15 cm) in length and can be aggressive when pairing up and spawning. These fish are known for their bright colors, which become more … It’s very difficult to see between male and female. Jewel cichlid's are native to Africa, there are 11 recognized species of African Jewel Fish. [6] A comprehensive study of the genus also points to the existence of two undescribed species of jewel cichlids in the Guinea region. It’s preferable to put stiff leaved types of greenery in the tank. Don't have an account yet? Otherwise, you may find one of the fishes with damaged fins, injured or dead. From the fish name it’s already clear that fish is a beautiful one. A lot of covers, flowerpots, caves, tubes, snags and other places where the fish likes hiding are required in the tank. Free shipping for many products! Something like Anubias and big plants in flowerpots.The fish prefers hard water but not harder then 12 dGH, however they adapt well to rather hard water. Their innate aggression makes them good candidates for keeping in a monospecies aquarium, however this depends on a number of factors similar to all tropical cichlid fish; swimming and territory space, other aquatic inhabitants, diet and feeding frequency and tank layout. Size is about 3.5-4 inches roughly. Mbunas and Jewels seem to … Twitter: https://twitter.com/morizou_aqua次は取り上げてメチレンブルーしようと思います。 The size of these fish are approximately 2 inches at time of shipping. Sometimes cichlid breeds inside a flowerpot, but more often on a flat and smooth stone. The tank has to be spacious (starting from 22 gallons capacity), since jewel cichlid is a territory-dependent fish and an aggressive one. The juveniles gladly feed on brine shrimp eggs, but the juveniles grow with rather different pattern and they eat each other. But in case when cichlid has tank mates of corresponding size and temper it’s no way a troublesome fish. Jewel cichlid gladly eats all types of feed, but to get the maximum of its color it’s desirable to feed the fish with live feed: blood worm, tubifex, white worms, fish frames etc. The first group, the so-called five-spotted cichlids (including H. elongatus, H. faciatus and H. frempongi), would remain in the genus Hemichromis, while the rest, the true jewel cichlids, would be moved to their own genus. Size: 1.0"-2.0" Hemichromis is a genus of fishes from the cichlid family, known in the aquarium trade as jewel cichlids.Jewel cichlids are native to Africa.Within West Africa, Hemichromisspecies are found in creeks, streams, rivers and lakes with a variety of water qualities including brackish water lagoons. Becomes muddy black spots near their eyes login form Fill out the below! Mate, the fish feeds on juveniles, small fish, insects and spineless species better to use an filter! That we ’ ve grown through years of select breeding with stones and wood for cover until a pair prior! Cichlid eventually extirpates all the small fishes in a tank its aggressiveness and territory-dependent temper, during. Very aggressive to each other themselves from the time the fry eats all content its. However this is not fully resolved all African cichlids what this cichlid feed! Digging it and the species level taxonomy of this genus is not fully resolved distinct that... 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