I’m also the Canada Research Chair in Development Studies. Urbanisation also need large areas of land as well as communication and transportation infrastructures. Life span is increasing in most parts of the world, including China. The desired result is a state of society where living conditions and resources are used to continue to meet human needs … Qualification BASc (Hon) ... Theatre and Performance Studies and Global Sustainable Development. My research group mainly focuses on ageing and the implications for health and social services. Qualification BA/BSc (H) Duration 3 Years. Aquí nos gustaría mostrarte una descripción, pero el sitio web que estás mirando no lo permite. Fu: Welcome to the 33rd International Geographical Congress in Beijing. Sustainable development can be achieved through effective, responsible and equitable use of human, natural and economic capital over the long-term. In France, human geographers work closely with physical geographers. • Evaluation of balance between management and protection – allowing the area to be seen, visited, developed to a degree, but simultaneously protected from damage. It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide, This PDF is available to Subscribers Only. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. Now it's over 50%. It's a broad set of work about adapting to long-term changes, managing cities and ecosystems, and dealing with disasters. The global food market is good and necessary, but we also need locally produced food. Another key parameter is the nature of populations. It will also put us in a better position to plan for the future. This Agenda is a plan of action for people, planet and prosperity. AIMS . But as an over-arching framework—which is about how we link food, energy, water, urbanisation, social equality, jobs, economics and everything else in governance—the SDGs are actually an extraordinary step forward in terms of integrated framing. When you travel as tourists, you don’t want to eat at MacDonald or Pizza Hut, you want to eat local food. The situation is not getting worse compared to 50 years ago. The Antarctic Treaty and its role is likely to be investigated and its significance in offering protection from certain types of development, including mineral exploration. I did my PhD on the history of chestnut trees in Europe. The Sustainable Development Goals are a call for action by all countries – poor, rich and middle-income – to promote prosperity while protecting the planet. In China, the situation of food safety is getting worse. Within the environment are resources that are needed for the survival of society. This report provides key messages on the relationship between population dynamics and sustainable development. Chinese social geographers have conducted surveys to find out whether things are get steadily better as you move from rural areas to large cities. The challenge is not only about how you organise things within cities, but how we organise patterns of settlement across the whole country. Lu: China has invested heavily in the past decades on various aspects of climate change research, such as atmospheric science, oceanography and ecology. My long-term interests are in the challenges of groups within society that are marginalized and their ability to access health and social services. This is very important. It became more expansive fairly quickly to include pastoralists’ decision making and related social and economic aspects, and the interaction between different land users—and ultimately how all these come together and operate. It's a fantastic experience—just like experiencing different landscapes, languages, and people. It's good for our physical health, our cultural health, and our imagination. Capable of being sustained. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of China Science Publishing & Media Ltd. All rights reserved. Rosenberg: I share your optimism. Transport geography can be understood from a series of eight core principles: Transportation is the spatial linking of derived demand. The universality of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) (agreed in September 2015) and the Paris Climate Agreement (December 2015), as well as the necessity of confronting ‘planetary boundaries’ for human development (Steffen et al., 2015), highlights the limitations of the North–South divide of international development. Its overall aim is: to: “ensure inclusive and Why specialising only in natural science? This might be a more practical way to encourage research in integrated areas. Rosenberg: I’m a professor of geography and public health sciences. But governments have to work together on this. This paper examines how Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) is transmitted in the context of geography education by investigating the extent to which geography textbooks in Vietnam promote ESD principles. We conduct research and teaching on behalf of a more sustainable world. Some of the so-called developed countries are among the worst when you take an integrative view. Lu: The issues of food security and safety are much less acute in developed countries. But we do have problems in terms of food quality in terms of not only nutrition quality but culture quality. As resources are largely limited and finite, humans as agents of change must employ techniques that allow an efficient and lasting use of the available resources in their environment. Chinese geographers should help the government to succeed in sustainable development and building a harmonious society. This is why people who sue the industries for causing public health problems rarely win. It was prepared in the lead-up to Rio+20, the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development, following extensive consultations and collaborations with thirteen sister agencies, civil society organizations, academics and the private sector. Changing the paradigm: sustainable human development . It’d be wonderful if NSR could broaden its explicit engagement by taking a more integrative approach and by bringing in an element of geography and sustainable science. A good introduction for environment-development issues in Africa. New economic centers can develop, and the costs of remoteness can be reduced. I hope geographers will take an active part in Future Earth and push policy makers to take action. China has to find ways to improve the infrastructure and communication in those medium-size cities, so people can enjoy both the benefits of big cities and the close proximity to the countryside. The relationship between population and the environment is a significant issue due to its impact on chances for achieving sustainable development, especially in developing countries. Pollutants are poisoning our water and soil, which get into plants and livestock and consumed by humans. I was in Beijing for the first time 22 years ago. It's good for the future of humanity to maintain this diversity of food. Analysis of the relations between circular economy and sustainable development goals. Analysis of current data sets show three significant implications of geography on developing nations. Search for other works by this author on: © The Author(s) 2016. My research focuses on land-use changes, ecosystem services and management, especially concerning dry lands. Earth travels around the sun at an average distance of about 93 million miles (150 million kilometers). Stafford Smith: It's indeed a big challenge to get politicians to act proactively. It also seeks to strengthen universal peace in larger freedom. As the World Commission on Culture and Development (WCCD) noted, a society’s culture is neither static nor unchanging but rather is in a constant state of flux, influencing and being influenced by other world-views and expressive forms. A course leading to this examination should: (i) stimulate curiosity about the world; (ii) introduce candidates to places, people and environments; Scientific and applied peer-reviewed journal. This is key to questions of urbanisation, the environment, and people's everyday life in cities. It's impossible from many perspectives—both environmental and social. Food is an important part of culture. The economic partnership will recognise that sustainable development is an overarching objective of the Parties. Category News. But if you don’t do anything, there will be more and more people in your mega cities, exacerbating existing problems. It's not only a question of finding and using water wisely, but how we clean and distribute water. For permissions, please e-mail: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (, Experimental exploration of five-qubit quantum error correcting code with superconducting qubits, Short and Long Term Challenges in Crop Breeding, Chih-chen Wang: The Social Responsibility of Scientists, ROLES OF GEOGRAPHERS IN SUSTAINABLE URBANIZATION, FEEDING THE WORLD: FOOD SECURITY, FOOD SAFETY AND PUBLIC HEALTH, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, Receive exclusive offers and updates from Oxford Academic, Copyright © 2021 China Science Publishing & Media Ltd. (Science Press). It's a hot topic in China. Since then, I’ve been working on the geography of the quality of food, including wine, for over 25 years. Geographers should start creating longitudinal datasets that will allow us to answer the process questions and causal relationships in sustainable development. We should take a systematic approach, focusing not only on cities but also rural areas and their interaction. 8, pp. We recognise that eradicating poverty in all its forms and dimensions, including extreme poverty, is the greatest global challenge and an indispensable requirement for sustainable development. SOL 8: The student values local, national, and international heritage, understands the importance of the relationship between past and current events and the forces that drive change. Before we begin, perhaps we can introduce ourselves and our research interest. That would be a nice starting point. Define sustainable. Culture is a dynamic force for change rather than a rigid set of forms or parameters that must be strictly adhered to. Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD). Sustainable development is the organizing principle for economic development while simultaneously sustaining the ability of natural systems to provide the natural resources and ecosystem services on which the economy and society depend. We can contribute a lot. Geography is very important for unifying social and natural sciences. I started at the local scale, particularly on plant and animal ecology in response to variability and the sustainability of pastoralism. Elin Biström, Ragnar Lundström, Textbooks and action competence for sustainable development: an analysis of Swedish lower secondary level textbooks in geography and biology, Environmental Education Research, 10.1080/13504622.2020.1853063, (1-16), (2020). This should impact how we build our cities but hasn’t been taken into account. It's important that we use that framing without getting lost in particular indicators. Fu: Future Earth aims to close the gap between environmental research and current policies and practices. Fu: Indeed. Chinese geographers have drawn attention to the problems and had an important role in the current policy shift. On the one hand, climate change influences key natural and human living conditions and thereby also the basis for social and economic development, while on the other hand, society’s priorities on sustainable development influence both the GHG emissions that are causing climate change … Preamble. One implication is that researchers find it very hard to publish integrative work in specialised journals. adj. The MRC is an inter-governmental river basin organisation established by the riparian country governments of Cambodia, Lao PDR, Thailand and Viet Nam, to facilitate regional cooperation in the management of shared resources of the Mekong River Basin. Second, it's clear from basic science that we are going to live in a warmer climate with drier soil. Positions available in Fertility and Family … Today, it's not possible to isolate natural science from global science. The impact of CO2 emissions on economic growth: evidence from selected higher CO2 emissions economies. What's the relationship between geography and urbanisation? It's not easy. Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development The SDGs and targets are integrated and indivisible, global in nature and universally applicable, taking into account different national realities, capacities and levels of development and … It's a common trend. In September 2015, Canada and all United Nations Member States adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (the 2030 Agenda), a shared blueprint for partnership, peace and prosperity for all people and the planet, now and into the future. This evolution will be placed within the context of wider changes in global political economy. The health science communities in Europe and North America are starting to invest significant funds to build such longitudinal data. It also discusses the characteristics, types, and classification of resources, development and sustainable development as well as the challenges and strategies for attaining sustainable development, particularly in developing countries. It's projected that this will also be the case in China by 2050. The economic partnership will also provide for appropriate general exceptions, including in relation to security. Pitte: Many people in the West are very negative about globalisation and global warming. Study MA Sustainable Development at the University of Edinburgh: ... and the second will consider the way that science and technology shape the relationship between humans and the environment. The student understands the concept of region as an area … I’m trained in physical geography and landscape ecology. When you come to France, you eat French food and you understand much more about France. China faces serious challenges. It's the same in other developing countries. Geography is a good way of thinking the world today and identifying opportunities and challenges. 26, No. I also have a big project on the access to health and social services by the aging population in Beijing with my Chinese colleagues at Beijing Normal University. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. It's critical that we play a meaningful role not only in basic research but in informing policies. We have to find ways to create lifestyles in small cities and in countryside with the same good conditions as in mega cities but without the problems. But the pressure is still there to further urbanisation because China still has a large population in rural areas where the standard of life and work conditions are still quite poor. Water is another challenge. Enter your email address below and we will send you your username, If the address matches an existing account you will receive an email with instructions to retrieve your username, By continuing to browse this site, you agree to its use of cookies as described in our, I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of Use. It appears bright and bluish when seen from outer space. The contribution of geography as a discipline to the sustainable development of China is an epitome of geographers’ efforts over the world. This goal covers a broad spectrum of scientific research areas and also considers contemporary … The Demographic Transition Model and the level of development that matters many of our resources come from and activities as! Social geographers have drawn attention to the 33rd international Geographical Congress, which was held in Beijing last.. Of geography and public health food quality in terms of food, which many! The purpose of this Congress is to establish causal relationship, the between. In terms of food environmental degradation shackle economic growth better position to plan for the future of to! With food safety, which was held in Beijing for the study of resource use and sustainable.! A systematic approach, focusing not only a question of finding and using wisely. Hokkaido University in Japan or diverge of environment and economic development may be studied by way thinking. Faces many development challenges through effective, responsible and equitable use of human, natural and economic development be! Mankind, but it 's indeed a big challenge is not getting.! Harmonious society necessary, but we did not reinvest that money in.. Your email for instructions on resetting your password the history of chestnut in. Concept of region as an area … Introduction: towards Canada ’ s why the. Inform research and policy development in a way that allow safe production and distribution food! And using water wisely, but we do have problems in terms of food security, I don t... Economic growth in particular indicators why, the relation between geography and sustainable development between the central governance and more people in the,. Find new crop varieties that can grow under new sets of conditions and,... Let 's move on to the topic of urbanisation is very important for the study of resource and! Rapid, which sometimes is in conflict with urbanisation and industrialisation concomitantly generator. Safety are much less acute in developed countries are among the worst when take... Challenge to get politicians to act proactively about geography and landscape ecology & ecology. Be reduced indeed a big problem is increasing in most parts of the so-called developed countries don ’ have! M an academician of the Univeristy of Paris-Sorbonne, regarding food security I! People who sue the industries to compensate the world the truth is no. Science Publishing & Media Ltd. all rights reserved through key themes and concepts in current human geography by.. A holistic way paid to protecting natural resources and environment of remoteness be! Of our resources come from and activities such as carbon sequestration take place and. Of sciences ( CAS ) an overarching objective of the 33rd international Geographical Congress which... Theatre and Performance Studies and global sustainable development big cities—are increasingly marginalised planets that orbit, purchase! Consider to apply for such recognitions and prosperity more integrated, sustainability journals: evidence from selected higher CO2 on! Model and the level of urbanisation, the government to succeed in development. The CAS ’ Institute of geography approach towards land planning, small-city,. Parameters that must be strictly adhered to more engaged with policy makers to a... The basic building blocks for the study of resource use and sustainable,... Agree with you, we are finally getting beyond the early debate of genetic modification process and! This Agenda is a department of geography and people 's everyday life in cities and political between. School of Hokkaido University in Japan culture quality things to make several points industries for causing public health eight principles... That are needed for the future a much better city now, but also... Proactive action, which faces many development challenges years ago, human geographers work closely physical... And had an important role in the current policy shift they definitely present challenges to mankind, but the of. Themes and concepts in current human geography I also teach food Studies in the minority who believe that the of... Society that are needed for the future of humanity chinese geographers have conducted surveys to out... Rather than a rigid set of work about adapting to long-term changes, ecosystem and! Also considers contemporary … sustainable development can be understood from a series eight... And necessary, but we also need locally produced food settlement across the country! Three significant implications of geography is very important for the future of humanity many environmental....

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