Stilwell owned interests in several mines and various businesses, including a saloon, a wholesale liquor business, a stage line, and at his death livery stables in Charleston and Bisbee. John Klump wishes birthday to his 16-year-old son in 2018 (Photo: John Klump's Instagram) Despite being the limelight of the media for quite a long time, he has rarely exposed the information about his family. He was survived by a son, Woodworth Bernhardi Clum (1906-1989), who was also a publisher and his two daughters, Elizabeth (1904-1949) and Marjory (1912-?). On February 26, 1874, under these difficult conditions, Clum accepted a commission as Indian Agent for the San Carlos Apache Indian Reservation in the Arizona Territory. Clum and his wife moved to Florence, Arizona Territory and bought a weekly newspaper, the Arizona Citizen then operating in Tucson, but he moved it to Florence. All four lawmen were charged with murder by Billy's older brother, Ike Clanton, who had run from the gunfight. [2] [14] [15] [16], Clum, Wells Fargo Agent Marshall Williams, Justice of the Peace Wells Spicer, mine owner E. B. Gage, attorney Tom Fitch, Oriental Saloon owner Lou Rickabaugh, and the Earps were also threatened. The term cowboy had only begun to come into wider usage during the 1870s, and in the place and time, Cowboy was synonymous with rustler. In February 1883, he was again married, his second wife being Miss Belle Atwood, daughter of the late Judge J. P. Atwood, of Madison, Wisconsin. Billy's brother Ike, who had repeatedly threatened to kill the Earps for some time, had been present at the gunfight but was unarmed and fled. Morgan Seth Earp was an American sheriff and lawman. He was a member of Rutgers' football team. After severing his connection with the Indian Agency, Mr. Clum returned to Florence and studied law. In 1881, Wyatt Earp served for about five months as undersheriff of the eastern half of Pima County. Behan and the Earps were at conflict as Behan supported the outlaw Clanton and McLaury families. Also known as "Hell's Forty Acres" under United States occupation because of deplorable health and environmental conditions, today's San Carlos Apaches successfully operate a Chamber of Commerce, the Apache Gold and Apache Sky Casinos, a Language Preservation program, a Culture Center, and a Tribal College. Après la mort de Taza, le fils aîné de Coc… The stagecoach was fired upon by unknown assailants. They did not give consideration to the different tribes, cultures, customs and language. Doc is a 1971 American western film, which tells the story of the gunfight at the O.K. John Harris Behan was Sheriff of Cochise County in the Arizona Territory, during the gunfight at the O.K. His strategy outwitted Geronimo, and he was captured and placed in irons without the loss of a single life, and, together with several of his worst chiefs, was taken to San Carlos and put in confinement. The Dutch Reformed Church was given charge of the San Carlos Reservation. Cochise's sons Taza and Naiche agreed to the move and killed several Chircahuas, including Eskinya, Cochise's trusted ally, when he insisted they go to war. Pete Hamill wrote the original screenplay. Clum's success gave the US Army a black eye; it was the only time Geronimo was captured at gunpoint without a shot fired on either side. She was 27 years old. John Philip Clum . Faced with superior officers who strongly disagreed with his methods, dogged by an uncaring Indian Bureau administration and under constant harassment by the Army, Clum was frustrated. [1]. (2002) (Video) Screw My Wife Please 30: And Make Her a Star (2002) (Video) Followed by . Finding aid completed by Holly Rose Larson, NHPRC Processing Archivist, Both killings were considered to have been self-defense. Two weeks later he was dispatched to Santa Fe, New Mexico, where he became a weather observer. December 14, 1881, an attempt was made to assassinate him in the stage, en route from Tombstone to Tucson, by the lawless ruffians whom he gave no quarter in bringing to justice. John P. Clum, of San Bernardino, was born in Claverack, Columbia County, New York, in 1851, and his childhood and youth were passed on the banks of the historic Hudson. Plot. [2] He inherited a legacy of violence and mayhem, and a military presence which showed both animosity toward the Indians and disdain for the civilian Indian Agents. Founded in January 1880, The Epitaph is the oldest continually published newspaper in Arizona. The Cochise County Cowboys were a loosely associated group of outlaw cowboys in Pima and Cochise County, Arizona Territory in the late 19th century. Oct 21, 2012 - Former Indian Agent John P. Clum-Mayor of Tombstone and Publisher of the Tombstone Epitaph.The Republican Paper. It is generally regarded as the most famous shootout in the history of the American Wild West. Wyatt was operating the Dexter Saloon at the time. He then spent several years lecturing and publicizing passenger and tourist services on the Southern Pacific Railroad. After completing the first year and creditably passing all the examinations, adverse fortune compelled him to leave college, and in 1871 he entered the meteorological service of the United States Government. All of these enterprises were triumphant successes. The Army disliked Clum's actions, as it prevented them from raking off part of the funds that passed through the reservation. They opened fire on me from both sides of the road. Claverack College, also known as Washington Seminary and Hudson River Institute, was a coeducational boarding school in Claverack, New York, United States. In January Virgil Earp was maimed in an assassination attempt and in March Morgan was murdered. Phillip Clum, Sr. son. Soon after Behan became sheriff, Virgil Earp was appointed Tombstone city marshal and had his brothers Wyatt Earp and Morgan Earp become special deputy policemen. Clum and his wife moved to Florence, Arizona Territory and bought a weekly newspaper, the Arizona Citizen then operating in Tucson but moved it to Florence. Wife Mary and John P. Clum left to right, Wyatt Earp and John P. Clum In September, 1870, he enrolled at Rutgers College. I kept going without him." For example, when former Tombstone Mayor John Clum visited Tombstone for the first Helldorado celebration in 1929, he was unable to locate the grave of his wife Mary, who had been buried in Boothill. In the latter part of 1882 Mr. Clum went to Washington and accepted a position in the office of the Chief Inspector of the Post office Department. John P. Clum, and newspaper clippings about John P. Clum, ranging from 1928 to 1957. creator: Clum, John P., 1851-1932 Processing history Processed by Glenna Schroeder, circa 1977-1981. Tombstone became the new county seat and the location of Behan's office. His life before Tombstone is just as interesting, but that story is known only to a few. They tried to apply a "one-size-fits-all" strategy to deal with the "Indian problem". On October 10, 1880 Joyce and Doc Holliday had a shoot out at the Oriental. His wife Anne preceded him in death on 13 April, 1940. [2], John Clum married first 8 November 1876 in Delaware County, Ohio to Mary "Mollie" Ware. John Clum with his first wife, Mary Ware. After waiting in vain for military reinforcements to help with the move, Clum began relocating the tribe in early June. Mary "Mollie" Clum died on December 18, 1880 while the couple was living in Tombstone. Within a year there came a turn of events that changed the life of John P. Clum and possibly the entire history of the Southwest. After the gun battle of October 26, 1881, in a vacant lot owned by renowned photographer Camillus S. Fly of Tombstone — who captured on the scene of the event contemporaneous photographs of the capture of Geronimo, and whose studio and adjacent vacant lot Fly owned became the site (near the O.K. (2003) (Video) Screw My Wife Please 34: And Make Her Wacky! Two months later, Victorio, Loco, and 308 other Chiricahuas bolted for New Mexico, killing twelve ranchers before surrendering at Fort Wingate in early October. Cochise County was carved off in 1881 from the easternmost portion of Pima County during a formative period in the American Southwest. John P. Clum, the mayor of Tombstone, Ariz., at the time of the shootout at the OK Corral, began his Old West career as a weather watcher in Santa Fe, says a new biography. "Yes, I ran away from Tombstone," said Clum. She was 27 years old. Cochise declined at least in part because he was afraid to travel with his family after the recent Camp Grant Massacre. The two Earp brothers had been attacked in retaliation for the deaths of three Cowboys in the Gunfight at the O.K. Anne Bancroft Tianay . Tris Coffin was cast as Captain Loren Phillips and John Considine as Lago. He was also a partner in a Bisbee-area saloon with ex-Texas Ranger Pete Spence. There was much talk in the town about the graft political corruption of the sheriff. Several suspects had been identified and were charged, but were soon released by the court, owing in some cases to legal technicalities and in others to the strength of alibis provided by Cowboy confederates. John P. Clum was an Indian agent at the San Carlos Indian Reservation in southeast Arizona from 1874 to 1877. February 26, 1876, Mr. Clum resigned the agency, but finally, at the urgent request of the department, withdrew his resignation in October following. [6], President U.S Grant established the San Carlos Reservation on December 14, 1872. He was elected to the Seventh Arizona Legislative Assembly, representing Yavapai County. souhaitée] et guerrier reconnu et respecté, il eut une grande influence sur les Apaches Chiricahuas. Ohio, County Marriages, 1774-1993, Ancestry.com. The Tombstone Epitaph was started by John Clum in 1880. Clum read in a newspaper story that the federal War Department in Washington, D.C. was organizing a meteorological service. [7]. All three Earp brothers had been the target of repeated death threats made by the Cowboys who were upset by the Earps' interference in their illegal activities. He first met Cochise when he rode alone into Cochise's camp in 1871 to request that the chief come to Canada Alamosa for peace talks. He recognized the value of his photographs to illustrate periodicals of the day and took his camera to the scenes of important events where he deliberately recorded them and resold pictures to editors nationwide. United States Federal Census records, Ancestry.com. Photos & Videos. Three months later he made the trip and stayed for over six months during which time their friendship grew while the negotiations failed. Ike, Wyatt said, drew back and motioned he was not in it. Victorio and the Chihenne Chiricahuas acquiesced at first. Boot Hill-Wikipedia Corral was a 30-second shootout between lawmen led by Virgil Earp and members of a loosely organized group of outlaws called the Cowboys including Ike Clanton that occurred at about 3:00 p.m. on Wednesday, October 26, 1881, in Tombstone, Arizona Territory, United States. She died in Tombstone on December 18, 1880, about a week after giving birth to a daughter named … He served as Tombstone, Arizona's Special Policeman when he helped his brothers Virgil and Wyatt and Doc Holliday confront the outlaw Cochise County Cowboys in the Gunfight at the O.K. District of Columbia, Compiled Marriage Index, 1830-1921, Ancestry.com. He applied for and was inducted into the US Army Signal Corps on September 14, 1871 with the rank of Observer Sergeant. [9] :117 [10]. Late in November 1873 he received a large, important-looking envelope from the Indian Bureau in Washington. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Governor Pesqueira of Sonora complained bitterly about the raids, and General Crook tried to figure out how to force the relocation of the raiders to the San Carlos Reservation. 'Get in this, Ike, or get out!' Geronimo, on the other hand, was defiant. The newspaper outlined the corruption charges of Johnny Behan the Cochise County sheriff. Marshal and Tombstone Town Marshal Virgil Earp, Assistant Town Marshal Morgan Earp, and temporary deputy marshals Wyatt Earp and Doc Holliday shot and killed Billy Clanton, and Tom and Frank McLaury. Joyce died in 1889 at the age of 42 in San Francisco, he was the owner of the Baldwin Billiard Parlor in 1883 and later the Cafe Royal in San Francisco. In September 1872, Cochise negotiated a reservation for his people from the Dragoon Mountains on the west to the Peloncillo Mountains on the east. He was honored with the appointment as delegate to the Presbyterian General Assembly, held at Baltimore in 1873, and at St. Louis in 1874. John Clum with his first wife, Mary Ware. How did John Clum's first wife die?, Mark, Boardman, True West, History of the American Frontier. Having taken an active interest in the progress of his chosen county, he has twice taken charge of horticultural and mineral exhibits of San Bernardino in the East, one held in Washington in March, 1889, and the Citrus Fair, held in New York in the winter of 1889-’90. In May of that year, he, in connection with Messrs. Sorin and Reppy, established the Tombstone Epitaph, and for two years continued the relation of joint owner and editor of this paper. [2] Clum's strenuous activity and competitive athletics left him ill and in his second year of college he was unable to earn enough money to pay for his tuition. Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://truewestmagazine.com/how-did-john-clums-first-wife-die/, "San Dimas Remembered – John P. Clum, Indian Agent", "Decision of Judge Wells Spicer after the Preliminary Hearing in the Earp-Holliday Case", "Ex-Mayor Finds Town He Fled In Hail of Lead Quiet Now", "John Philip Clum, Gold Rush Postal Inspector", Only government agent to peacefully capture. Corral in Tombstone, Arizona Territory, on October 26, 1881. The Apaches, who were supposed to be fed and housed by their caretakers, rarely saw the results of the federal money and suffered as a result. Clum was certain the hold-up was cover for an attempt to kill him, so didn't reboard the stage, but walked until he found a horse he could borrow. Cochise County in southeastern Arizona was the scene of a number of violent conflicts in the 19th-century and early 20th-century American Old West, including between white settlers and Apache Indians, between opposing political and economic factions, and between outlaw gangs and local law enforcement. Jan 8, 2019 - gentlemanlosergentlemanjunkie: “ Emma Murdoch, John’s wife, a nightclub singer. They were picking us off one by one. He implemented a limited form of self-government on the reservation that was so successful that other reservations were closed and their residents moved to San Carlos. Mar 4, 2013 - John F. Kennedy and his wife, Jackie, at his 39th birthday party at the Stork Club, photograph from the private collection of the Billinsgley family, courtesy of Shermane Billingsley. She was 27 years old. [9]. He later was appointed as the warden of the Yuma Territorial Prison and had various other government jobs until his death in 1912. Clum was the only man ever to capture Geronimo—on April 21, 1877,at the Ojo Caliente Indian Reservation in New Mexico Territory. When Cochise County was formed in February 1881, Behan was appointed as its first sheriff. He continued in that relation until February 1880, when he sold it to R. C. Brown. [17] [8], Clum described the attempted murder later. [8] During a five-month period he traversed 8,000 miles (13,000 km) in the Alaskan territory, equipping existing post offices and establishing seven new post offices. In April he moved his wife & son Woodworth to Tombstone. It included the Chiricahua Mountains and ran south to the Mexican border. Clanton is afraid important people might see Clum's paper and the truth but Clum's hot temper may be his undoing by allowing Behan to sue and bankrupt him. [3] [4] John Clum married secondly 6 Feb 1883 in the District of Columbia, to Belle Atwood. [20]. The San Carlos Apache Indian Reservation, in southeastern Arizona, United States, was established in 1872 as a reservation for the Chiricahua Apache tribe as well as surrounding Yavapai and Apache bands forcibly removed from their original homelands under a strategy devised by General George Crook of using an Apache to catch an Apache. Sadie Marcus was his mistress, possibly as early as 1875 in Tip Top, Arizona, and certainly from 1880 until she found him in bed with another woman and kicked him out in mid-1881. Others accused of membership in the ring was Artemus Fay (?–1906), owner of the Tombstone's first newspaper, the Tombstone Weekly Nugget and Harry Wood (1848–1896) a writer for the Weekly Nugget and an under-sheriff of Behan. Marshal Wyatt Earp for a loose confederation of outlaw "Cowboys" they believed had ambushed his brothers Virgil and Morgan Earp, maiming the former and killing the latter. 1826 KY and Angeline (?) John Clum became one of those legendary characters from Tombstone's infamous past. Corral and was known for his opposition to the Earps. He returned to his father's farm in the summer of 1871. The Tombstone Epitaph is a Tombstone, Arizona monthly publication that covers the history and culture of the Old West. 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