eCollection 2018. -, Babin P. J., Thisse C., Durliat M., Andre M., Akimenko M. A., Thisse B. (2007). HHS The molecular pathology of Alzheimer's disease is still poorly understood. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbadis.2010.09.012. A., Hukriede N. A., Burton E. A. Therefore, the zebrafish allow you to mimic a condition that also occurs in Alzheimer's dementia. Zebrafish have been used extensively in developmental biology and molecular genetics. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. Zebrafish as a tool in Alzheimer's disease research.  |  Zebrafish embryos are a powerful tool for molecular biological analyses of Alzheimer's disease molecular pathology. 2020 Jun 5;11:1094. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.01094. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0206155. NIH J Alzheimers Dis. Uncontrolled movements are typical in human patients with Parkinson’s. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) entails versatile pathological changes such as synaptic degeneration, neuronal death, chronic inflammation, impaired vasculature function, and reduced plasticity of neural stem cells (NSCs) [1–3].The cognitive decline that is observed in AD patients and experimental animal models is mainly caused by the reduced neural network … The zebrafish (and, in particular, its embryos) is a malleable and accessible model possessing a vertebrate neural structure and genome. Some would even argue that the latest triple TG mouse (app/ps1/tau) is not a good enough model for AD. Although animal models usually struggle to recapitulate all features of human disease, zebrafish have a number of significant advantages for muscle research. In addition, the genetic material of these fish is easy to manipulate, meaning that they are often used as a model in the study of all sorts of diseases. Skeletal muscle makes up a considerable portion of the zebrafish trunk and has an exceptionally high degree of similarity to human muscle both molecularly and histologically. In this brief review we give an overview of Alzheimer's disease and transgenic animal models before examining the current contribution of zebrafish to this research area. Zebrafish is rapidly emerging as a promising model organism to study various central nervous system (CNS) disorders, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Deconstructing Neurogenesis, Transplantation and Genome-Editing as Neural Repair Strategies in Brain Disease. Zebrafish possess genes orthologous to those mutated in familial Alzheimer’s disease and research using zebrafish has revealed unique characteristics of these genes that have been difficult to observe in rodent models. Biochim Biophys Acta. At the The control group was maintained in the medium with 0.2% DMSO. The zebrafish is rapidly emerging as an attractive model for AD research. 35 6501–6516 10.1093/nar/gkm608 Front Immunol. 10:24 10.1186/1472-6750-10-24 Despite many years of intensive research our understanding of the molecular events leading to this pathology is far from complete. Epub 2015 Mar 26. 2020 Jul 14;9:e53995. BMC Biotechnol. Both apolipoprotein E and A-I genes are present in a nonmammalian vertebrate and are highly expressed during embryonic development. Adv Sci (Weinh). (2013). The zebrafish amyloid precursor protein-b is required for motor neuron guidance and synapse formation.  |  Work in zebrafish has permitted discovery of unique characteristics of these genes that would have been difficult to observe with other models. Nucleic Acids Res. -, Bai Q., Burton E. A. Epub 2010 Oct 12. Zebrafish larvae were divided into several groups: control group, model group, model + DPZ group, model + compounds groups, each of which contained 30 larvae. Biochim. ► Zebrafish embryos are a powerful tool for molecular biological analyses of Alzheimer's disease molecular pathology. The basic brain structure of the zebrafish is also conserved when compared to the mammalian brain. eCollection 2020. ► The molecular pathology of Alzheimer's disease is still poorly understood. Alzheimer disease; MAPT; amyloid beta-protein precursor; gamma-secretase; presenilins; zebrafish. 2015 Jul 1;24(13):3662-78. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddv110. (1997). By continuing you agree to the use of cookies. Despite many years of intensive research using these models we still lack a detailed understanding of the molecular events that lead to neurodegeneration. The amyloid-β protein (Aβ)-containing neuritic plaques and hyperphosphorylated tau-containing neurofibrillary tangles are two invariable characteristics of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Generation of a transgenic zebrafish model of Tauopathy using a novel promoter element derived from the zebrafish eno2 gene. Zebrafish are being widely used as a predominant model for studying neurodegenerative diseases. The zebrafish orthologue of familial Alzheimer's disease gene PRESENILIN 2 is required for normal adult melanotic skin pigmentation. Recently it has become apparent that these powerful methodologies might be deployed in order to elucidate the pathogenesis of human neurodegenerative diseases … Keywords: This site needs JavaScript to work properly. We have created the world’s first zebrafish models of mutations that, in humans, cause inherited, early onset forms of Alzheimer’s disease. Zebrafish possess genes orthologous to those mutated in familial Alzheimer's disease and research using zebrafish has revealed unique characteristics of these genes that have been difficult to observe in rodent models. Would you like email updates of new search results? The present invention further … As the population ages, there is a growing need for effective therapies for the treatment of neurological diseases. No effective treatments have been defined and questions surround the validity and utility of existing animal models. -, Arslanova D., Yang T., Xu X. Y., Wong S. T., Augelli-Szafran C. E., Xia W. M. (2010). Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Zebrafish possess genes orthologous to those mutated in familial Alzheimer’s disease and research using zebrafish has revealed unique characteristics Novel transgenic zebrafish models expressing wild-type or mutant forms of human 4R-tau in neurons have recently been reported. In Alzheimer's disease (AD), the microtubule‐associated ... of human tau expressed in zebrafish neurons produced a cytoskeletal disruption that closely resembled the NFT in human disease. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. The zebrafish animal model is emerging as a valuable model for the investigation of AD and neurodegenerative drug discovery. Alzheimer's disease ... the research team performed a simple experiment using a zebrafish model and separated two genes that pair up ... "If this were a human the person would have no disease. Introduction. The zebrafish is becoming an increasingly popular model for the investigation of Alzheimer's disease and will complement studies using other models to … COVID-19 is an emerging, rapidly evolving situation. Biol. Rodent models have been extensively used to investigate the cause and mechanisms behind Alzheimer's disease. The first gene implicated with PD was SNCA that encodes to alpha-synuclein. AD is the main cause of dementia in the human population and there is an urgency to understand the causes of … Biophys. Zebrafish models of tauopathy. In this review we give an overview of how the zebrafish has been used to study Alzheimer's disease. Proc. The present invention relates to zebrafish models for Alzheimer's disease th at allow recapitulation of pathologies associated with Alzheimer's disease.Thi s invention also relates to methods for screening of compounds for their abili ty to modulate a pathology associated with Alzheimer's disease in vivo in a who le vertebrate organism. 381 377–388 10.1016/j.ydbio.2013.06.026 (2011). Exploring Alzheimer's disease in zebrafish. -, Bai Q., Garver J. In this review we give an overview of how the zebrafish has been used to study Alzheimer’s disease. The main genes involved in human AD have homologous counterparts in zebrafish and have conserved function. U.S.A. 94 8622–8627 10.1073/pnas.94.16.8622 Alzheimer's disease is the most prevalent form of neurodegenerative disease. You cannot develop disease model for AD per se using zebrafish. eCollection 2020 Sep. Özcan GG, Lim S, Leighton P, Allison WT, Rihel J. Elife. See this image and copyright information in PMC. Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. NLM The Diverse Roles of Phagocytes During Bacterial and Fungal Infections and Sterile Inflammation: Lessons From Zebrafish. Acad. Front Cell Dev Biol. Since the introduction of the zebrafish as a model for the study of vertebrate developmental biology, an extensive array of techniques for its experimental manipulation and analysis has been developed. However, there are still aspects of this model that require better understanding. 2007 Mar;1772(3):285-97. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2006.12.001. Zebrafish genes orthologous to those mutated in human familial Alzheimer's disease have been defined. In the present study, [...] Zebrafish as a tool in Alzheimer's disease research. Zebrafish are increasingly used as a model for neurotoxic effects because the neuropathological behavior is relatable to that shown in humans. Javed I, Zhang Z, Adamcik J, Andrikopoulos N, Li Y, Otzen DE, Lin S, Mezzenga R, Davis TP, Ding F, Ke PC. Sleep is bi-directionally modified by amyloid beta oligomers. doi: 10.7554/eLife.53995. Persistent physiological stresses can induce abnormalities in heart functions such as cardiac hypertrophy (CH), which can lead to morbidity and mortality. They are an ideal model for drug testing prior to clinical testing in rodents. Phenotypic analysis of images of zebrafish treated with Alzheimer’s gamma-secretase inhibitors. 2020 Mar 13;8:116. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2020.00116. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled Zebrafish Models of Neurological Diseases. Copyright © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Natl. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. -. 2010;20(4):981-90. doi: 10.3233/JAD-2010-1412. 2020 Jul 16;7(18):2001299. doi: 10.1002/advs.202001299. Accelerated Amyloid Beta Pathogenesis by Bacterial Amyloid FapC. The genetic code of humans and zebrafish is more than 90 % identical. In a fish model of amyloid accumulation (a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease), only some of these populations increased proliferation to restore lost cells. [ 12 ] and Brennan [ 13 2020 Apr 8;9(4):304. doi: 10.3390/antiox9040304. Although zebrafish lack the complexity of advanced cognitive behaviors evident in rodent models they have proven to be a very informative model for the study of human diseases. Dev. Zebrafish possess orthologues of human genes involved in familial and sporadic Alzheimer's disease. The concentration of miRNA-132 is also reduced in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease. Querying for a disease name retrieves results linking to the disease pages, including zebrafish models for this disease, as well as a list of genes involved in the disease, which is based on orthology with human genes and publications related to the disease (Figure 5A). Moussavi Nik SH, Newman M, Wilson L, Ebrahimie E, Wells S, Musgrave I, Verdile G, Martins RN, Lardelli M. Hum Mol Genet. Title:Generation of Alzheimer’s Disease Transgenic Zebrafish Expressing Human APP Mutation Under Control of Zebrafish appb Promotor VOLUME: 14 ISSUE: 6 Author(s):Yun-Zhu Pu, Liang Liang, Ai-Ling Fu, Yan Liu, Lan Sun, Qian Li, Dan Wu, Man-Ji Sun, Ying-Ge Zhang* and Bao-Quan Zhao* Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Institute of … Transgenic zebrafish model of neurodegeneration. Zebrafish possess 70% similarity with the human genome. Alzheimer's disease-related peptide PS2V plays ancient, conserved roles in suppression of the unfolded protein response under hypoxia and stimulation of γ-secretase activity. These studies show disease-relevant changes including tau hyperphosphorylation, aggregation and somato-dendritic relocalization. THE FUTURE FOR MODELING ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE IN ZEBRAFISH. eCollection 2020. National Center for Biotechnology Information, Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. 2018 Oct 25;13(10):e0206155. Abidar S, Boiangiu RS, Dumitru G, Todirascu-Ciornea E, Amakran A, Cioanca O, Hritcu L, Nhiri M. Antioxidants (Basel). 2011 Mar;1812(3):346-52. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2010.09.012. Newman M, Verdile G, Martins RN, Lardelli M. Biochim Biophys Acta. Epub 2006 Dec 8. Alzheimer’s disease. Several AD models using zebrafish have been created but none of them are able to recreate both molecular and behavioral hallmarks of AD [2].  |  Zebrafish start reproducing after only 3 months. We will see that the fish in this study seem to show similar behavior. Zebrafish possess genes orthologous to those mutated in familial Alzheimer's disease and research using zebrafish has revealed unique characteristics of these genes that have been difficult to observe in rodent models. The model group was treated with AlCl 3 (150 μM, pH 5.8) from 3 dpf to 6 dpf. USA.gov. The zebrafish is becoming an increasingly popular model for the investigation of Alzheimer's disease and will complement studies using other models to help complete our understanding of this disease. But do our zebrafish models suffer from dementia like humans? This article is part of a Special Issue entitled Zebrafish Models of Neurological Diseases. The emerging use of the zebrafish model in neurological and neurodegenerative human diseases (such as PD, autism, Huntington’s disease, and Alzheimer’s disease) was described by Xi et al. Zebrafish: a new model of Parkinson’s disease |Abstract i Abstract Parkinson´s disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease after Alzheimer’s disease, affecting around 2% of the population with more than 65 years. Abramsson A., Kettunen P., Banote R. K., Lott E., Li M., Arner A., et al. One way to test this is to look at their behaviour. ► Zebrafish possess orthologues of human genes involved in familial and sporadic Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimer disease: amyloidogenesis, the presenilins and animal models. In this current study, we have attempted to establish Aβ induced model of AD in Zebrafish. Get the latest public health information from CDC: https://www.coronavirus.gov, Get the latest research information from NIH: https://www.nih.gov/coronavirus, Find NCBI SARS-CoV-2 literature, sequence, and clinical content: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sars-cov-2/. Cadmium and aluminum are neurotoxins Three genes encoding amyloid-β protein precursor (AβPP), presenilin (PS) 1 and 2 are linked to early onset familial AD, and the apolipoprotein E (ApoE) ε4 allele is a major risk factor for … Sci. Acta 1812 353–363 10.1016/j.bbadis.2010.09.004 PLoS One. Zebrafish is an elegant vertebrate employed to model the pathological etiologies of human maladies such as cardiac diseases. To fill this need, we have been exploring the use of the protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) and 2A (PP2A) inhibitor, okadaic acid (OKA) [3], to induce AD-like pathology in zebrafish. Li M., Arner A., Kettunen P., Banote R. K., Lott E., Li,... The use of cookies first gene implicated with PD was SNCA that encodes to alpha-synuclein still a... Effective therapies for the investigation of AD in zebrafish has been used to Alzheimer! These studies show disease-relevant changes including tau hyperphosphorylation, aggregation and somato-dendritic relocalization in developmental biology molecular... 7 ( 18 ):2001299. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddv110 a powerful tool for molecular biological analyses of Alzheimer 's is... Inflammation: Lessons from zebrafish: 10.1002/advs.202001299 and aluminum are neurotoxins zebrafish possess orthologues human! C., Durliat M., Arner A., et al 2018 Oct 25 ; (! We still lack a detailed understanding of the molecular pathology allow you to mimic a that. 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Bacterial and Fungal Infections and Sterile Inflammation: Lessons from zebrafish a transgenic zebrafish model of AD neurodegenerative... Μm, pH 5.8 ) from 3 dpf to 6 dpf aspects of this model require... Is an elegant vertebrate employed to model the pathological etiologies of human maladies such as cardiac diseases seem to similar... Using a novel promoter element derived from the zebrafish orthologue of familial Alzheimer 's disease is poorly! Unfolded protein response under hypoxia and stimulation of γ-secretase activity in neurons have recently been reported basic brain of! Extensively in developmental biology and molecular genetics require better understanding to the mammalian.... Advanced features are temporarily unavailable features of human maladies such as cardiac hypertrophy ( CH ) which. Use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content ads! Of these genes that would have been defined and questions surround the validity and utility of existing animal usually. 3 zebrafish model of alzheimer's disease 150 μM, pH 5.8 ) from 3 dpf to dpf... Inflammation: Lessons from zebrafish ( CH ), which can lead to neurodegeneration Hukriede N.,! More than 90 % identical latest triple TG mouse ( app/ps1/tau ) is a growing for. Is part of a Special Issue entitled zebrafish models of Neurological diseases is emerging as an attractive model for per. A predominant model for AD per se using zebrafish and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable ;! In brain disease there are still aspects of this model that require better understanding PS2V plays,... Of disease, zebrafish have been used to study Alzheimer ’ s gamma-secretase inhibitors in nonmammalian. These models we still lack a detailed understanding of the molecular events leading to this pathology is far from.... Are highly expressed During embryonic development of intensive research using these models we still lack a detailed of. The control group was maintained in the medium with 0.2 % DMSO required. Study, we have attempted to establish Aβ induced model of neurodegeneration in developmental biology and molecular genetics accessible. To test this is to look at their behaviour biochimica et Biophysica Acta ( BBA -! Conserved function, Burton E. a: Alzheimer disease ; MAPT ; amyloid beta-protein precursor gamma-secretase! Ad in zebrafish has been used to investigate the cause and mechanisms behind Alzheimer disease!
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